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BREED SPECIFIC LEGISLATION
INFORMATION AND INSURANCE DISCRIMINATION
BREED SPECIFIC LEGISLATION (BSL)
Addressing the real issues of crime, poverty, animal abuse,
ignorance, greed and man's lust for violence is far too daunting
a task for most people and so we blame the dogs for our societal
ills. ~Karen Delise
One of the greatest delusions in the world is the hope
that the evils of this world are to be cured by legislation.
~Thomas B. Reed (1886)
Animal relinquishment is not a problem of too many dogs
and cats but one of too few responsible owners. ~ John A. Hamil, DVM, Past President, CVMA
First they came for the Communists, and I didn’t
speak up, because I wasn’t a Communist.
Then they came for the Jews, and I didn’t speak up, because
I wasn’t a Jew.
Then they came for the Catholics, and I didn’t speak up, because
I was a Protestant.
Then they came for me, and by that time there was no one left to
speak up for me. ~ Martin Niemöller
Breed Specific Legislation is based on the idea that certain breeds
are inherently bad and are more likely to cause harm to humans than
any other breed of dog. This premise of Breed Specific
Legislation, or BSL, is wrong because it bases a dog's behavior
solely on the physical characteristics of a dog, rather than the
temperament and character of the individual animal.
BSL is as wrong and prejudicial as saying that ALL young, inner
city black males are gang members, or ALL muslims are terrorists.
All dogs share the same genetic code, despite physical characteristics
that can be dramatically different. From Chihuahuas to Mastiffs,
from Poodles to German Shepherds. It is man who has created differences
in the breeds by selectively breeding for certain traits.
In the US, anyone can breed dogs and call themselves a breeder.
Reputable and responsible breeders breed to improve
their chosen breed. They spend years researching and studying pedigrees
and genetics. They have spent thousands of dollars in showing and
trialing their dogs to prove that their dogs are sound in mind and
body, and in health testing to ensure the dogs they are breeding
are free as possible from the genetic diseases that commonly occur
in their breed. Breeding partners are carefully screened and selected
to set correct temperament, health, conformation and specific desireable
traits. Good breeders carefully screen prospective puppy buyers
to ensure that their puppies go to responsible, loving homes, and
they sell their puppies with contracts that guarantee health, and
require specific performance from their owners (such as the spaying
and nuetering of pet quality dogs). These are not the kinds of dogs
or owners that you see in the media headlines, that attract public
attention and spawn BSL.
Unfortunately, not everyone who wants or owns a dog is a responsible
owner, or provides a good home for their dogs. Their chances of
getting a dog from a reputable breeder are practically zero. However,
there are breeders out there who breed solely for profit, or for
a multitude of wrong reasons. The pairing of two dogs is given little
thought as long as there is money in it, or they get what they want
out of it. Bad temperaments, poor genetics, and proper socialization
of what they produce doesn't matter, because after their puppies
are sold, they never give them a second thought. They don't care
who buys them, as long as they can pay up. There are also those
that who breed and raise dogs specifically to encourage aggressive
characteristics. These kind of people want guard dogs to protect
their drug business, or want dogs to use in highly profitable dog
fights. Again, the motivation is financial, and they do not have
any regard for the public or their animal's well being. Of course
there are also the well intentioned, but still irresponsible breeders
that wants to have another dog like their "Fabulous Fido",
or that wants their children to witness the miracle of birth, or
that lets their intact animals roam the neighborhood where they
can be bred by any intact dog. Bottom line, the dogs are
not the problem, it is the people who own them that are the problem.
In most cases, these kinds of dogs are poorly bred, poorly socialized,
and poorly cared for. It doesn't make them bad dogs, they have just
been cursed with bad owners. They may have spent their entire life
chained up and neglected in the backyard. They may have been removed
from their littermates at too young of an age, which happens when
the "backyard breeder" gets tired of all the extra work
and expense that a litter of puppies brings. With this type of breeder,
puppies go home at 6 weeks and miss out on the critical canine socialization
stage that occurs between week 6 and 8. It's an important time to
be with their littermates, and missing this stage can make a dog
aggressive to other dogs, or creates a dog that does not learn bite
inhibition.
A dog that goes bad may have been beaten and abused, making it
fearful of humans. It may have been starved, fed and watered by
it's owners only when convenient, or deprived of necessary medical
care, turning a domestic animal feral, and forcing it to revert
to its animal instincts for survival. The dog may not have been
properly socialized, both as a puppy and a growing dog, thus making
an adult dog that is highly territorial and lacking the skills to
get along with unknown humans or animals. The dog may have owners
that do not understand basic canine behavior, and put their dog
into situations that it is not equipped to handle. There are also
owners that intentionally make a dog mean and aggressive, either
to fight the dog, or because it makes them feel more masculine to
have a "tough dog".
In all of these examples, these are PROBLEMS CAUSED BY
HUMANS. It is the dogs that pay the price for the acts
of irresponsible humans, and BSL equates to ALL dogs of a given
breed paying the price, even when no aggressive act or crime has
been committed. An entire breed or breeds of dog gets persecuted
and banned because of the actions of a minority of dogs and their
irresponsible owners. That is why BSL is wrong, why it doesn't work,
and why the root of the problem, and ultimately the solution, needs
to be addressed with people, not the dogs. We don't ban
cars because some people drive drunk and kill people. Instead, we
enact laws to specifically punish the offenders, and work to educate
people about responsibility. Dogs should be no different.
BSL does nothing to prevent irresponsible owners from perpetuating
problems that result in injury to humans and other animals. In
fact, it compounds it. Law abiding and responsible owners will comply
with laws, no matter how much they may dislike or disapprove of
them. Irresponsible owners and those that live outside of the law
will not comply, and the root of the problem continues. If we don't
address the real root of the problem, all we are doing is putting
a bandaid on the problem to cover it up, because these type of owners
will simply move on to another breed. Then another breed gets banned.
The cycle keeps repeating itself because the real problem is never
addressed.
Banning breeds unjustly penalizes good owners and break up families,
and does nothing to punish the problem owners by not holding them
accountable for their actions. If one breed is banned, they simply
move on to another, and continue to perpetuate the problem with
yet another breed of dog. All dog owners should be held
legally responsible for the actions of their animals. Only
then will people begin to understand the responsibility that comes
with ownership. Of course most people who are opposed to this kind
of reasonable and smart legislation, legislation that actually works,
are the people who are irresponsible owners.
Allresponsible dog owners faced with BSL in their
communities need to encourage law makers to enact non-breed specific
dangerous dog ordinances, that protect citizens from ALL
dangerous dogs, without penalizing good owners, and their well behaved
family pets. In most cases, laws that are already on the books are
sufficient, providing they are enforced. Enacting
more laws is not the answer, but it does give politicians a vehicle
to make their constituents feel like they are actually doing something,
at the expense of our dogs and our rights.
Get involved in your communities. Become active in the legislative
processes of your state and local governments. At no other time
are our rights as dog owners so at risk as they are now. The animal
rights movements are behind much of the legislation that is sweeping
this nation like wildfire. They want to take away YOUR RIGHTS
to your animals, not only through BSL, but through mandatory spay/neuter
laws, anti-tethering laws, and by laws that eliminate your rights
as a pet owner by introducing "guardianship" to replace
"ownership". These laws may sound good on the
surface to the average pet owner; however, these laws take away
your rights to your companion animals. Make no bones about
it, the HSUS and PETA are no friend to the responsible pet owner.
Their agenda is to end pet ownership in this country.
To voice your opinions to legislators on active Anti Canine Legislation,
visit Paws4Laws.
For news on active BSL across the USA, please visit Jan
Cooper's website, the most complete and up-to-date place for
BSL news. Jan's BSL updates are available in audio format and are
updated frequently.Please visit her site regularly
and write letters to legislators to support your position on BSL!If you need help with writing a letter, Jan has helpful
letter templates
on her website that make it easy.